Logo
CalculatorsPlus
HomemathLogarithm Calculator

Logarithm Calculator

Calculate logarithms of any base — common log (base 10), natural log (ln), or custom base logarithms.

Our free Logarithm Calculator lets you calculate logarithms of any base — common log (base 10), natural log (ln), or custom base logarithms. It is built for students, teachers, engineers, and professionals who need fast, reliable math results who need fast, reliable results without installing software or creating an account.

Logarithm Calculator runs entirely in your browser on CalculatorsPlus — enter your values, get instant results, and copy or share your output in one click. Your data never leaves your device; we do not store inputs on any server.

Use the logarithm calculator to verify manual work, explore "what if" scenarios, and save time on repetitive calculations. For learning, try solving the problem by hand first, then check your answer here.

Results update in real time as you change inputs, so you can explore "what if" scenarios — adjust one variable at a time to see how it affects the outcome before committing to a purchase, plan, or decision.

This page includes step-by-step instructions, frequently asked questions, and practical tips below the calculator. Bookmark it for repeat use — many math tasks come up weekly during projects, studies, or financial planning.

Common Uses

  • Homework verification and exam preparation
  • Quick checks during work, shopping, or DIY projects
  • Teaching demonstrations and classroom examples
  • Engineering and spreadsheet formula validation

How to Use the Logarithm Calculator

  1. 1

    Enter the number

    Input the number you want to find the logarithm of.

  2. 2

    Select the base

    Choose base 10 (log), base e (ln), base 2, or enter a custom base.

  3. 3

    View the result

    See the logarithm value calculated instantly.

💡 Tips & Tricks

  • log₁₀ is useful for orders of magnitude (Richter scale, decibels, pH).
  • ln is the "natural" choice for calculus and continuous growth problems.
  • Change of base formula: log_b(x) = log(x) / log(b) for any base.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a logarithm?
A logarithm answers: "To what power must the base be raised to get this number?" log_b(x) = y means b^y = x. For example, log₁₀(1000) = 3 because 10³ = 1000.
What is the difference between log and ln?
log (common logarithm) has base 10. ln (natural logarithm) has base e ≈ 2.718. In computing, log₂ (binary logarithm) is also common.
What are logarithm rules?
Key rules: log(a×b) = log(a) + log(b), log(a/b) = log(a) – log(b), log(a^n) = n×log(a), and log_b(b) = 1.
What is the natural logarithm used for?
The natural logarithm (ln) is used in calculus, compound interest, population growth, radioactive decay, and any process involving continuous exponential change.